Black Krim Plant vs Cherokee Purple
Origin and History
Black Krim:
Origin: Crimea, a peninsula on the northern coast of the Black Sea.
History: Introduced to the U.S. market in the early 1990s.
Cherokee Purple:
Origin: Tennessee, USA.
History: Believed to have been passed down from the Cherokee tribe.
Appearance
Black Krim:
Color: Deep reddish-purple to dark maroon.
Shape: Round to slightly flattened.
Size: Medium to large, typically 8-12 ounces.
Cherokee Purple:
Color: Dusky rose to purple-brown.
Shape: Round and often slightly irregular.
Size: Large, typically 10-16 ounces.
Taste and Texture
Black Krim:
Flavor: Rich, slightly salty with a hint of smokiness.
Texture: Juicy and meaty.
Cherokee Purple:
Flavor: Sweet, rich, and complex with a slight smokiness.
Texture: Juicy and dense.
Growing Conditions
Black Krim:
Climate: Prefers warm climates, but can adapt to cooler environments.
Sunlight: Full sun (6-8 hours daily).
Cherokee Purple:
Climate: Performs well in warm, humid climates.
Sunlight: Full sun (6-8 hours daily).
Plant Characteristics
Black Krim:
Type: Indeterminate.
Growth: Vigorous, requires staking or caging.
Cherokee Purple:
Type: Indeterminate.
Growth: Vigorous, requires staking or caging.
Disease Resistance
Black Krim:
Resistance: Moderate resistance to common tomato diseases, but prone to cracking.
Cherokee Purple:
Resistance: Good resistance to cracking and some fungal diseases.
Cultivation
Black Krim:
Planting Time: After the last frost.
Soil: Well-drained, rich in organic matter.
Cherokee Purple:
Planting Time: After the last frost.
Soil: Well-drained, rich in organic matter.
Harvesting
Black Krim:
Time to Maturity: 70-80 days.
Harvest Indicators: Fruit turns deep purple-red with green shoulders.
Cherokee Purple:
Time to Maturity: 80-90 days.
Harvest Indicators: Fruit turns dusky rose to purple-brown.
Culinary Uses
Black Krim:
Uses: Salads, sandwiches, sauces, and fresh eating.
Cherokee Purple:
Uses: Salads, sandwiches, salsas, and fresh eating.
Nutritional Value
Black Krim:
Vitamins: Rich in vitamins A and C.
Antioxidants: High in lycopene.
Cherokee Purple:
Vitamins: Rich in vitamins A and C.
Antioxidants: High in lycopene.
Market and Popularity
Black Krim:
Popularity: Popular among heirloom tomato enthusiasts.
Market: Available at specialty stores and farmers' markets.
Cherokee Purple:
Popularity: Highly regarded among home gardeners and chefs.
Market: Widely available at specialty stores and farmers' markets.
Growing Challenges
Black Krim:
Challenges: Susceptible to cracking and blossom end rot.
Cherokee Purple:
Challenges: Prone to catfacing and cracking.
Companion Planting
Black Krim:
Good Companions: Basil, marigold, and borage.
Bad Companions: Brassicas and corn.
Cherokee Purple:
Good Companions: Basil, parsley, and nasturtium.
Bad Companions: Fennel and potatoes.
Seed Saving
Black Krim:
Seed Viability: Seeds can be saved for 4-5 years.
Fermentation: Seeds need to be fermented to remove the gel coating.
Cherokee Purple:
Seed Viability: Seeds can be saved for 4-5 years.
Fermentation: Seeds need to be fermented to remove the gel coating.
Pests and Problems
Black Krim:
Common Pests: Aphids, hornworms, and whiteflies.
Diseases: Prone to early blight and septoria leaf spot.
Cherokee Purple:
Common Pests: Aphids, cutworms, and tomato hornworms.
Diseases: Susceptible to fusarium wilt and early blight.
Yield
Black Krim:
Average Yield: Moderate to high, depending on growing conditions.
Factors Affecting Yield: Weather, soil quality, and watering.
Cherokee Purple:
Average Yield: High, with large fruit size contributing to overall yield.
Factors Affecting Yield: Climate, soil fertility, and care.
Storage
Black Krim:
Shelf Life: Best used fresh; can be stored for 1-2 weeks at room temperature.
Preservation: Suitable for canning and making sauces.
Cherokee Purple:
Shelf Life: Best used fresh; can be stored for up to 1 week.
Preservation: Ideal for fresh eating, canning, and making sauces.
Unique Traits
Black Krim:
Unique Features: Notable for its dark color and rich flavor.
Historical Note: Named after the Crimean Peninsula.
Cherokee Purple:
Unique Features: Known for its distinctive color and deep, sweet flavor.
Historical Note: Believed to be an heirloom from the Cherokee tribe.
Propagation
Black Krim:
Methods: Seed propagation.
Seedling Care: Requires consistent watering and light.
Cherokee Purple:
Methods: Seed propagation.
Seedling Care: Requires protection from pests and proper light.
Environmental Impact
Black Krim:
Environmental Impact: Heirloom variety, contributing to biodiversity.
Cherokee Purple:
Environmental Impact: Heirloom variety, promoting genetic diversity in tomatoes.
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